Materia Medica - Important
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Pharmaceutical Name
Rhizoma Sparganii
Botanical Name
Sparganium stoloniferum Buch.-Ham.
Common Name
Burreed tuber, Sparganium, Scirpus
Source of Earliest Record
Bencao Shiyi
Part Used & Method for Pharmaceutical Preparations
The rhizomes are dug in winter or spring. After the fibrous roots have been removed, the rhizomes are dried in the sun.
Properties & Taste
Bitter and neutral
Meridians
Liver and spleen
Functions
1. To invigorate blood and move stagnation; 2. To promote qi circulation and stop pain
Indications & Combinations
1. Qi and blood stagnation manifested as amenorrhea, abdominal pain and epigastric or abdominal masses. Burreed tuber (Sanleng) is used with Zedoary (Ezhu) in the formula Ezhu Wan.
2. Retention of food and qi stagnation manifested as epigastric and abdominal distension and pain. Burreed tuber (Sanleng) is used with Zedoary (Ezhu), Green tangerine peel (Qingpi) and Germinated barley (Maiya).
Dosage
3-10 g
Cautions & Contraindications
Prepared with vinegar can help the function of stopping pain. This herb is contraindicated during pregnancy and during profuse menstrual flow.
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